Diabetes is a disorder of sugar metabolism in the body, when blood sugar levels are too high. During pregnancy, diabetes can pose a serious threat to the mother and fetus.
Women with gestational diabetes are at increased risk for preterm, heavy births, and labor problems, such as back pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, and amniotic fluid. In addition, pregnant women with gestational diabetes have a higher risk of damage to blood vessels and nerves, causing health problems such as nerve pain and kidney failure.
For the fetus, if the mother has diabetes, the fetus can grow too large, causing problems such as growth retardation, risk of premature birth and death.
However, with proper supervision, care, and treatment, a pregnant woman with diabetes can safely conceive and deliver a baby. It is important to control blood sugar levels in the body by maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and taking medications prescribed by your doctor.
If you have diabetes and are planning to become pregnant or are pregnant, you should discuss with your doctor to get the best support and care for your health and that of your unborn baby.
